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前缀“数量”

292 阅读 2020-10-05 09:09:02 上传

以下文章来源于 宏观语言学


练习


uni-: one

  1. uniform adj. _____  n.  _____

  2. unique adj. /juː'niːk/  _____  

  3. unify  v. _____   →  united a.    _____  

  4. unicycle  _____ 

  5. unilateral adj. _____  They were forced to take unilateral action

  6. unicorn (horn)_____


mono-: one  高难度词汇

  1. monologue _____ a long speech by one person during a conversation that stops other people from speaking or expressing an opinion:  He went into a long monologue about life in America.
  2. monogamy _____  Monogamy is used to refer to the state or custom of having a sexual relationship with only one partner. People still opt for monogamy and marriage.
  3. monopoly _____ the complete control of trade in particular goods or the supply of a particular service; a type of goods or a service that is controlled in this way: 
    In the past central government had a monopoly on television broadcasting.  
    Electricity, gas and water were considered to be natural monopolies.
  4. monochrome _____  monochrome picture uses only one colour in various shades.
  5. monolithic _____  a monolithic building is very large, solid, and impressive

bi-:two

  1. bicycle  _____

  2. bicolor   _____

  3. biweekly _____

  4. bilingual (linguistics语言学) _____

  5. bilateral _____


di-:two

  1. dialogue _____
  2. dioxide _____
  3. dilemma _____

tri-:three

  1. tricycle  _____

  2. triangle _____

  3. triple  _____

  4. triathlon 三项全能运动


multi-:多个

  1. multimedia  _____

  2. multimillionaire _____

  3. multipurpose≈multifunction _____

  4. multiselect  v. _____

  5. multitask  v. _____

  6. multilateral adj. _____

  7. multitude n. _____ 

    an extremely large number of things or people: a multitude of problems / possibilities / reasons

  8. multiple  a. _____  multiple choices _____

  9. multiply  v. _____   

    to increase or make sth increase very much in number or amount:


semi- :半个

  1. semidry = semiarid _____

  2. semifinal _____

  3. semicircle _____

  4. semiconductor _____

  5. semiautomatic _____


micro- 微小的 & macro-宏观的

  1. microsoft   _____   

  2. microscope _____(词根scope:see)   

    an instrument used in scientific study for making very small things look larger so that you can examine them carefully 

  3. microorganism  _____ 

    a very small living thing that you can only see under a MICROSCOPE

  4. microwave (wave波) _____

  5. microeconomics _____& macroeconomics _____(economics 经济学)




mini-最小 & max- 最大

  1. minimum _____
  2. minibus _____
  3. miniskirt _____
  4. maximum_____
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